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Ⅰ.Chillenges o ka laweʻana i nā iʻa ola

1.ʻO ka pauʻana a me ka nele o keʻano
I ka wā o ka laweʻana, e hoʻokuʻuʻia nā feces hou aku i loko o ka pahu iʻa (me nā'āpana o ka oxoblites a me nā otabolis he nui o ka carbon dioxide. Hoʻopau kēia i ka maikaʻi o ka wai a hōʻemi i ka helu ola o ke ola o ka iʻa.

2.ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka wai maikaʻi aʻaʻole lawa i ka oxygen
He mea maikaʻi loa e mālama i ka maikaʻi o ka wai maikaʻi ma mua o ke kūʻaiʻana i nā iʻa. ʻO nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka nitrogen Nitrogen a me Nitrite e waiho i ka iʻa i kahi kūlana weliweli, a me ka neʻeʻana i ke kaumaha e hoʻonui ai i kēia kūlana. ʻO nā iʻa i loaʻa i ka hemahema o ka oxygen a me nā wahi e lawe ai i nā lewa e lawe i nā hanana net no ke kūʻaiʻana aku ma hope o nā hanana Net.
Iʻa i loko o kahi kūlana i manaʻoʻia ma muli o ka neʻeʻana o ke koʻikoʻi Ke lawa ka wai o ka wai, ua mālie ka iʻa a hoʻopau i ka oxygen liʻiliʻi. I ke kamaʻilioʻole,ʻaʻole i lawa i ka oxygen i alakaʻi i ka hoʻomahaʻole, wikiwiki wikiwiki, a me ka make. Ke kohoʻana i ka iʻa i loko o nā cages a iʻole nāʻupena, pale i ka paleʻana i ka hemahema o ka oxygen.
ʻO nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka iʻa a me nā koi o ka oxygen, e hōʻemi ana i ka metabolism a hoʻonui i ka palekana o ka halihali. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole hiki i nā iʻa ke hoʻololi i nā hoʻololi o ka brastic ʻAʻole pono keʻano o ka mahana ma mua o 5 ° C i loko o hoʻokahi hola. I ka wā o ke kauwela, hoʻohana i ka hau i ka laweʻana i nā kaʻa kaʻa a hoʻohui wale ma hope o ka laweʻana i kaʻai nui e pale ai i ka wai nui. Hiki i kēlā mau kūlana ke hōʻeha i ke kaumaha i ka make a iʻole ka makeʻana i ka make i ka iʻa.

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Hiki i nā parasites ma nā gills ke kumu i ka pōʻino o ka pōʻino a me nā maʻi bacteries o nā lua, e alakaʻi ana i nā leona gike. Kukui a me ke kokoʻana i nā pūʻulu GIll Fill Filkxe i ka hoʻohālikelikeʻana i ke koko, e hōʻeha ana i ka hanu Hiki i nā kūlana kūpono ke loaʻa nā paia capillary, e alakaʻi ana i ka inflammand, hyperplasia, a me ka hoʻopaʻaʻana o nā file waena. Hoʻemi kēia i ka wahi ākea o nā gils, e hōʻemi ana i ko lākou pilina me ka wai a me ka nui o ka iʻa i ka hypoxia a me ke kaumaha i ka wā lōʻihi.
Hoʻohanaʻo Gills e like me ka nui o nā stuck. ʻO GILL Tissue Hinder Amelon Neron Kauoha Nortongen, e hoʻonui ana i ke Kōmike Nitrooka Noio no ka hoʻokōʻana i ka Hoʻolaha Kūlana osmotic. I ka wā e huki ai, nā koko koko koko, e piʻi ana ke koko, a ke alakaʻi nei ke koko koko, a me keʻano o ka capillary e alakaʻi ana i ka mustino a iʻole ke kokoʻana. Hiki i nā hihia koʻikoʻi ke hopena i ka finst,'ōpū, a iʻole ka substic congession a me ke koko. ʻO nā maʻi gill a me nā maʻi ola e hoʻopau i ka mīkini hoʻoponopono o Osmotic

4.ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka waiʻole a me ka mahana
Pono ka wai o ka wai, me ka nui o ka oxygen a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a me nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. E hoʻonui i ka nui o nā wai hohonu i ka metabolism a me ke aniani dioxide, e alakaʻi ana i kaʻikeʻole a me ka make i kekahi mauʻike.
E hoʻokuʻu mau i ka iʻa i ka wai dioxide a me jomonia i loko o ka wai i ka wā o ka laweʻana, e kūkulu i ka maikaʻi o ka wai. Hiki i ka wai hana wai ke mālama i ka maikaʻi o ka wai maikaʻi.
ʻO ka mahana o ke kaheʻana o ka wai ma waena o 6 ° C a me 25 ° C, ma muli o nā mahana ma mua o 30 ° C no ka pōʻino. ʻO ka wai nui kiʻekiʻe e hoʻonui ai i ka hanu iʻa a me ka meaʻai māmā, ho'ōki i ka lawe lōʻihi. Hiki i ka hau ke hoʻoponopono i nā wela o ka wai i ka wā o nā manawa kiʻekiʻe. Pono ke kauwela a me ke kauwela maikaʻi i ka pō e pale ai i nā wela o ke kauʻana i nā lā kiʻekiʻe.

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Mākaukau-Mākaukau:
ʻO ka nui o nā iʻa i laweʻia e pili ana i ko lākou mea hou. ʻO ka maʻamau, no ka laweʻana i ka laweʻana i nā hola 2-3, hiki iāʻoe ke lawe i nā 700-800 mau kilograms o nā iʻa cubic ma kēlā me kēia wai cubi. No 3-5 mau hola, hiki iāʻoe ke lawe i nā kilokina 500-600 mau kiʻi o ka iʻa ma kēlā me kēia o ka wai cubi. No 5-7 mau hola,ʻo ka hiki ke lawe i ka 400-500 mau kilograms o ka iʻa ma kēlā me kēia o ka wai cubic.

Fish fry:
Mai ka wā e hoʻomau ai ka iʻa fry i ka uluʻana, pono ka haʻahaʻa o ka halihali. No ka laula larvae, hiki iāʻoe ke lawe i 8-10 miliona larvae ma kēlā me kēia mika cubic o ka wai. No ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi,ʻo ka maʻamau maʻamau he 500,000-800,000 fry ma kēlā me kēia mita cubic o ka wai. No ka nui o Fry, hiki iāʻoe ke lawe i nā kila 200-300 mau kilograms o ka iʻa ma kēlā me kēia o ka wai cubi.

Ⅱ.how i nā iʻa ola

Ke hoʻoiho nei i nā iʻa ola, hiki ke hanaʻia nāʻano likeʻole e hōʻoia i ko lākou ola a me keʻano o ka hoʻohanaʻana. Aia kekahi mauʻano maʻamau maʻamau no nā laweʻana i nā iʻa o ke ola.

2.1ʻO nā kaʻa iʻa
Hoʻohana kūikawāʻia kēia mau kaʻa kaʻa kaʻa i hoʻohanaʻia no ka laweʻana i ka iʻa iʻa a me nā iʻa ola. Ua hoʻolakoʻia ka kaʻa kaʻa me nā pahu wai wai, nā wai wai inu wai a me nā mea hana nui, a me nā wai wai wai. Hōʻike kēia mau'ōnaehana i ka oxygen i ka wai ma o ka wai wai me ka haukaʻana me ka lewa ola o ke ola ola. ʻO ke kaʻaahi i nā mea hana ventilators, nā puka aniani, a ke koho neiʻo ia, e hana ana, e kūpono ana i ka hele lōʻihi.

2.2ʻO keʻano lawe wai wai
Hoʻopili kēia i nā hana i paniʻia a wehe i nā hana lawe. ʻO nā mea paʻa i paniʻia i ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku akā he mau kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka iʻa i kēlā me kēia papa o ka wai. Eia naʻe, inā he lewa a hoʻoheheʻeʻia paha, hiki i ka wai, hiki i ka nui o ke ola ola. ʻO ka laweʻana i ka laweʻana no ka mālamaʻana i nā hana o ka iʻa, hoʻohana i kahi nui o ka wai, a loaʻa i kahi o ka laweʻana i ka laweʻana i ka halihali.

2.3 Nylon Pull Cumber oxygen
He kūpono kēiaʻano hana no ka hele lōʻihi lōʻihi o nā huahana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe. He mea maʻamau ke hoʻohanaʻia e hoʻohana i nāʻeke pepa pālua i hoʻopihaʻia i nā oxygen. ʻO ka rati o ka iʻa, ka wai, a me ka oxygen ma 1: 1: 4, me kahi kūlana ola ma luna o 80%.

2.4 oxygen-flad i hoʻopihapiha ai
Ke hoʻohana nei i nāʻeke pepa i hanaʻia mai nā kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻekiʻe E hōʻoia i nā pale pepa iʻole a iʻole ka ea ma mua o ka hoʻohanaʻana. Ma hope o ka hoʻohuiʻana i ka wai a me nā iʻa, e hoʻopiha i nāʻeke me ka oxygen, a hōʻailona i kēlā me kēia o nā'āpanaʻelua a me nā leʻa ea.

2.5 semi-pani-pani (oxygen) ka lawe
Hāʻawi kēiaʻano hana lawena o Semi-paniʻia e hāʻawi i ka oxygen e hoʻonui i ka manawa ola o ka iʻa.

2.6ʻO ka Air Pump Oxxgence
No ka huakaʻi lōʻihi, e pono nā iʻa i ka oxygen. Hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia nā Pumps Air Pumps a me nā wahi mokulele e hiki ke hoʻohana i ka wai wai a me ka hāʻawi o ka oxygen.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ke keʻano pono'ī, a hilinaʻi ke koho i nā wahi kaʻawale, nā iʻa iʻa, a loaʻa nā waiwai. No keʻanoʻana, e ola ai nā kaʻa kaʻa a me nā wai uila,ʻoi aku ka loli o ka nui o ka pōpoki. ʻO ke kohoʻana i keʻano o ke kaʻina hana kūpono e hōʻoia ai e hōʻoia i keʻano ola o ka iʻa a me ka maikaʻi o ka halihali.

Ⅲ. Nā hana hana i nā mea hōʻike i ka hāʻawiʻana i nā iʻa ola

I kēia manawa,ʻo ke ala hana maikaʻi loa no ka hoʻopukaʻana i ka laweʻana i ka iʻa ola, ka pahu kai, ka wai wai, a me ka oxygen. Eia pehea ka hāʻawiʻana o kēlā me kēia māhele i ka pākuhi:

-ʻO ka pahu kāleka: E hoʻohana i kahi pahu kiʻekiʻeʻelima mau papa e pale aku ai i nā pahu pahu e pale aku ai i nā mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia a me ka hōʻino i ka wā o ka laweʻana.
- Ola ola i ka'uluʻau a me ka OxyGes: Mālama pihaʻia nā pahu kai kai, i piha i ke kino kumu i noho ai ka iʻa.
-ʻO ka pahu Foom a me Fitrigear:ʻO ka pahu Foom, hui pū me nā mea hoʻokūkū, e mālama pono i ka wela o ka wai. Hoʻemi kēia i ka metabolism o ka iʻa a pale iā lākou mai ka makeʻana ma muli o ka nānāʻana.

Ke hoʻomau nei kēia hui hoʻohuiʻana e loaʻa ai ka iʻa ola a kūpono kūpono i ka wā o ka transit, e hoʻonui ana i ko lākou ola o ke ola.

Ⅳ. ʻO nā huahana kūpono a Huzhou a me nā'ōlelo noi noʻoe

Shanghai Huazhou Coverrial Co., LTD. He hui nui-Tech-Tech i loko o keʻano o ka papaʻaina chin ma ka lā 19 a me nā huahana hou a me nā huahana hou , beef, keiki hipa, nā mea he nui, nā meaʻai ahi, nā meaʻai momona, nā huahana i hoʻopaʻaʻia (biopharmatitudities, nā huahana koko, nā pale ahi, nā hiʻohiʻona, nā hiʻohiʻona viornos, i nā ola virnostic, ola olakino. Hoʻokomo kā mākou huahana i nā huahana insulation (FOOMS Boxes, Estimas Boxes, Estition Boxes) a me nā pahu pahu).